What "high-capacity" means in a balance
A high-capacity balance sits at the opposite end of the spectrum from a 0.1 mg analytical balance. Where an analytical balance resolves a tenth of a milligram on a small pan, a high-capacity balance is built to weigh kilograms of material on a bench-top platform — typically from a few kilograms up to 70 kg — while still holding a useful, stable reading. In practice this class is the workhorse of factories, warehouses and busy labs: bagged raw material, bulk components, produce by the crate, drums and tote boxes.
It is worth separating two ideas that get blurred in catalogues. A "precision balance" usually means a lab-style instrument up to a few hundred grams. A "high-capacity balance" (often called a bench scale or platform scale) means kilogram-range weighing with a large stainless platform. If your samples are measured in grams, look at a precision or analytical balance; if they are measured in kilograms on a bench, this is the class you want.
1. The specifications that actually decide the purchase
For industrial weighing the numbers that matter are different from a lab balance. Start with these:
Weighing range and readability
Range sets the heaviest load; readability sets the smallest change the display can show. A typical high-capacity line splits into two accuracy groups: one covering about 6–40 kg at 0.1 g and another covering about 20–70 kg at 1 g. The finer 0.1 g class is for batching and formulation where every tenth of a gram counts; the 1 g class is for heavier, coarser loads where kilogram-level resolution is plenty.
Repeatability and linearity
Repeatability is the spread you get weighing the same load repeatedly; linearity is the largest deviation across the range. On the 0.1 g class expect repeatability around ± 0.2 g and linearity from ± 0.2 g (smaller models) to ± 0.4 g (the largest 40 kg model). On the 1 g class expect repeatability around ± 1 g and linearity from ± 1 g up to ± 2 g on the 70 kg model. Read the figures at the actual masses you use, not just at zero.
Capacity
Pick a range that covers your heaviest bag, drum or tote box plus the container, with headroom so you never work at the very limit.
Platform
A 205 × 295 mm stainless-steel platform is the common footprint — large enough for a crate, small enough for a bench.
Environment
An operating range of 10–36 °C suits shop floors and stores; a shorter warm-up (10–20 min) keeps the line moving.
2. Why a loadcell sensor, and what "dual range" means
At kilogram scale you do not use the electromagnetic force sensor of a lab balance — you use a strain-gauge loadcell, a solid-state element that deforms minutely under load and returns an electrical signal. It is rugged, tolerant of dust, vibration and knocks, and cheap enough to put in a shop-floor instrument. That ruggedness is exactly why this class survives a factory.
Automatic dual weighing range / two weighing precision is a feature worth seeking: the balance switches its readability automatically depending on the load, giving you finer resolution at the low end and a larger capacity at the high end from a single platform. It means one instrument covers both careful batching and heavy gross weighing.
3. The functions you will actually use
- Percentage weighing — for formulation and batching against a reference mass.
- High–low check weighing — pass / fail indication against set limits, the backbone of packing and filling lines.
- Counting mode — count identical parts from a sampled unit weight.
- Pricing function — turn weight straight into a price at the counter or market.
- Dynamic (live-animal) weighing — average a moving load, useful for livestock.
- Density measurement — with the optional under-hook device, weigh below the platform.
- Peak hold and accumulation — capture the maximum and sum a series of weighings.
- Gross / net / tare — the everyday basics.
4. Placement, power and the shop floor
A high-capacity balance is far more forgiving than a lab analytical balance, but a few choices still matter:
- A solid, level bench. The 340 × 320 × 120 mm housing sits on a bench or stand; level it so the platform reads true.
- Temperature. The rated range is 10–36 °C, wide enough for most indoor industrial spaces — no climate-controlled room required.
- Power flexibility. Battery back-up (and an optional built-in rechargeable DC battery) lets the balance move to a receiving dock or field site, not just a wired bench.
- Filtering. Six-level adjustable filtering and an adjustable stabilisation time let you tune the response to a vibrating or draughty spot.
5. Calibration and records
Calibration is external — you calibrate with a known check weight rather than a motorised internal mass. For documented workflows an optional RS-232 line connects a printer or PC so each weighing is saved with its result, date and time; the built-in time, date and temperature display round out the record. Default weighing-mode memory at power on/off means the unit comes back in the mode you left it.
6. Quick selection checklist
- Heaviest load including the container? → sets the range (6–40 kg at 0.1 g, or 20–70 kg at 1 g).
- How fine must the reading be? → 0.1 g for batching, 1 g for coarse loads.
- Which routine jobs (check-weighing, counting, pricing, density)? → sets the function list.
- Is it wired or mobile? → battery back-up and optional DC battery decide this.
- Do you need saved records? → confirm the optional RS-232 connection.
Our PTQ high-capacity balance at a glance
The PTQ series high-capacity precision balance is built for industrial weighing on a 205 × 295 mm stainless-steel platform. Two accuracy groups cover 6–40 kg at 0.1 g and 20–70 kg at 1 g, with automatic dual range / two weighing precision, repeatability of ± 0.2 g (0.1 g class) / ± 1 g (1 g class), and linearity from ± 0.2 g to ± 2 g depending on model. It uses a rugged strain-gauge loadcell, runs in a 10–36 °C environment with a 10–20 minute warm-up, and offers external calibration, six-level adjustable filtering, 20 convertible units, battery back-up, an optional under-hook device and optional RS-232. The housing is 340 × 320 × 120 mm. It is the right instrument when you need kilogram-range weighing with stable, documented results on the shop floor.